If you’ve ever walked into a garden center around the holidays, you’ve probably seen a few similar-looking plants labeled as Christmas cactus, Thanksgiving cactus, or even Easter cactus. At first glance, they all seem the same — bright blooms, segmented leaves, and festive names.
But here’s the secret: they’re not identical.
In this guide, we’ll uncover how to tell them apart, how to care for each one, and why knowing the difference matters — especially if you want your cactus to bloom beautifully during the holidays.
🌵 What Is a Thanksgiving Cactus?
The Thanksgiving cactus (Schlumbergera truncata) is a tropical, epiphytic cactus native to Brazil’s rainforests.
Unlike desert cacti, it doesn’t live in sand or under blazing sun — instead, it grows on trees and rocks, soaking up humidity and indirect light.
It’s often the first of the “holiday cactus trio” to bloom, producing dazzling pink, red, orange, or white flowers in late November, just in time for Thanksgiving (hence the name).
🔍 Thanksgiving Cactus vs Christmas Cactus vs Easter Cactus
While these cacti look related, their leaf shapes, blooming times, and growth habits make them unique.
1. Leaf Shape (Cladodes)
- Thanksgiving Cactus: Pointed, claw-like edges with serrated tips.
- Christmas Cactus: Smooth, rounded leaf segments.
- Easter Cactus: Very rounded, scalloped edges, often thicker segments.
👉 Pro Tip: The sharp, jagged leaf segments almost always mean you’re holding a Thanksgiving cactus — not a Christmas one!
Cactus Lovers Read Our Full Guide On Christmas Cactus
2. Blooming Season
| Type | Blooming Time | Common Colors |
|---|---|---|
| Thanksgiving Cactus | Late November | Red, pink, peach, white |
| Christmas Cactus | Mid to late December | Pink, fuchsia, red |
| Easter Cactus | March–April | Orange, pink, lavender |
Each variety aligns perfectly with its holiday season.
3. Flower Orientation
- Thanksgiving cactus blooms angle upward or sideways.
- Christmas cactus blooms droop downward, hanging elegantly.
- Easter cactus has star-shaped flowers that open flat.
This detail often helps garden lovers tell them apart even without looking at the leaves.
4. Growth & Temperature Preferences
All three thrive in similar environments — bright, indirect light and moderate watering — but Thanksgiving cactus tends to:
- Prefer slightly cooler nights for bud formation.
- Tolerate shorter daylight better.
- Bloom earlier in the holiday season.
🌸 Thanksgiving Cactus Care Tips
If you own one or plan to get one this holiday season, follow these easy care steps to keep it healthy and blooming year after year.
1. Light Requirements
Place in bright, indirect sunlight — near an east or north-facing window is ideal. Too much direct light can scorch the leaves.
2. Watering Routine
- Water when the top 1 inch of soil feels dry.
- Use lukewarm water and make sure excess drains out completely.
- Never let it sit in water — root rot can occur.
3. Ideal Soil
A well-draining mix is key. Combine cactus soil with peat and perlite for airflow and moisture balance.
4. Temperature
Thanksgiving cacti love 60–70°F (15–21°C) temperatures. Cooler nights around 55°F help trigger blooming.
5. Fertilizing
Feed monthly from spring through early fall with a balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to half strength. Stop feeding during the blooming period.
🌿 Common Problems & Solutions
1. Limp or Shriveling Leaves:
Usually caused by overwatering or low humidity. Allow soil to dry slightly and mist lightly.
2. Bud Drop:
A sudden change in light or temperature can cause buds to fall. Keep it in a stable, bright environment.
3. No Flowers:
Ensure it gets at least 12–14 hours of darkness for 4–6 weeks before expected bloom time.
🎄 Can You Own More Than One Holiday Cactus?
Absolutely — and many plant lovers do!
In fact, having Thanksgiving, Christmas, and Easter cacti together can give you continuous blooms from November to April — a colorful indoor display through the darkest months of the year.
âť“ FAQs About Thanksgiving Cactus
Q1. Is the Thanksgiving cactus the same as the Christmas cactus?
No. The Thanksgiving cactus has pointed leaves and blooms earlier (in November). The Christmas cactus has rounded edges and blooms in December.
Q2. How long does the Thanksgiving cactus bloom last?
Typically, 3 to 6 weeks — depending on temperature, humidity, and care routine.
Q3. Can I keep my Thanksgiving cactus outdoors?
Yes, but only in mild climates (above 50°F). Always move it indoors before frost.
Q4. How do I get it to bloom again next year?
Provide 12–14 hours of darkness daily for 6 weeks before late fall, and maintain cool night temps.
🌺 Final Thoughts On Thanksgiving Cactus
The Thanksgiving cactus is often mistaken for its Christmas cousin — but once you know the difference, you’ll spot it instantly.
Its vibrant colors and easy care make it one of the most rewarding holiday plants to grow.
Whether you’re decorating your home or gifting it to someone special, this cheerful cactus will bring warmth and color to your Thanksgiving season and beyond.